Informal Language
In spoken English, people often use contractions (e.g., I’m instead of I am), slang, and idiomatic expressions to communicate in a relaxed and friendly tone. This makes conversations more natural and less structured compared to formal writing.
Spontaneity
Spoken English is often spontaneous, meaning speakers may not plan their words in advance. As a result, it is common to hear hesitations, fillers (e.g., um, you know), or interruptions in natural conversations.
Interactive Nature
Conversations in spoken English are usually two-way or multi-way interactions, involving questions, answers, and feedback. This back-and-forth nature helps speakers clarify, confirm, or elaborate on ideas in real-time.
Pronunciation and Intonation
Spoken English relies heavily on pronunciation and intonation to convey meaning and emotion. For instance, the way a sentence is spoken (rising or falling intonation) can indicate whether it is a question, statement, or exclamation.
Body Language and Non-verbal Cues
Spoken English is often accompanied by gestures, facial expressions, and body language, which provide additional meaning. These cues help listeners understand emotions and intentions more clearly.
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